common

Vision Changes

Blurry vision, dry eyes, or changes in eyesight due to fluid retention and hormones.

Medically reviewed by healthcare professionals | Last reviewed: March 2026

📅 When It Occurs

Can occur any time, most common second and third trimesters

📊 How Common

About 15% of women notice vision changes

Overview

Many women experience vision changes during pregnancy, including blurry vision, difficulty focusing, dry eyes, or increased sensitivity to light. These changes are usually temporary and resolve after delivery.

Fluid retention can change the thickness and curvature of your cornea, affecting how light enters your eye and causing blurriness. Hormones also reduce tear production, leading to dry, irritated eyes.

While most vision changes are normal, some can indicate serious conditions like preeclampsia or gestational diabetes, so report significant changes to your provider.

📆 By Trimester

First Trimester

Less common

Second Trimester

More frequent as fluid retention increases

Third Trimester

Most common

🔍 What Causes It?

  • Fluid retention changing cornea shape and thickness
  • Hormones reducing tear production
  • Decreased eye pressure
  • Increased blood volume affecting eye vessels
  • Gestational diabetes (if severe changes)
  • Preeclampsia (if with other symptoms)

💡 Relief Strategies

  • Use artificial tears for dry eyes
  • Rest eyes frequently if using screens
  • Ensure good lighting when reading
  • Stay hydrated
  • Wear sunglasses in bright light
  • Avoid getting new prescription glasses (wait until after delivery)
  • Take breaks from screens and reading
  • Use humidifier for dry eyes
  • Wear contact lenses less frequently

⚠️ When to Call Your Doctor

Contact your healthcare provider if you experience:

  • Sudden vision changes
  • Seeing spots or flashing lights
  • Temporary vision loss
  • Double vision
  • Vision changes with severe headache
  • Vision changes with swelling or high blood pressure
  • Persistent blurriness interfering with safety
  • Eye pain or redness

📅 Explore by Trimester

Learn how this symptom and others change throughout your pregnancy journey: