Relief Strategies

How to Relieve Heartburn & Acid Reflux

Safe, evidence-based strategies to help manage heartburn & acid reflux during pregnancy.

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About This Symptom

Burning sensation in chest and throat from stomach acid

Most common: Weeks 16-40Peak weeks: 32, 34, 36, 38

💡 Effective Relief Strategies

✓Eat smaller, frequent meals
✓Avoid spicy, greasy, acidic foods
✓Don't eat 2-3 hours before bed
✓Sleep with head elevated
✓Tums or calcium carbonate antacids
✓Wear loose clothing
✓Chew gum to increase saliva

🔍 Understanding What Causes It

Understanding the root causes can help you choose the most effective relief strategies:

  • â€ĸProgesterone relaxing esophageal valve
  • â€ĸGrowing uterus pushing stomach upward
  • â€ĸSlower digestion
  • â€ĸIncreased stomach pressure
  • â€ĸCertain trigger foods

âš–ī¸ Normal vs. Concerning Signs

✓ Normal Signs

These symptoms are typically normal and can be managed at home:

  • ✓Burning after meals
  • ✓Worse lying down
  • ✓Relieved by antacids
  • ✓Occasional discomfort

⚠ Concerning Signs

Call your doctor if you experience:

  • ⚠Severe chest pain
  • ⚠Difficulty swallowing
  • ⚠Vomiting blood
  • ⚠Black stools
  • ⚠Weight loss

đŸĨ When to Seek Medical Help

Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of these warning signs:

⚠Severe pain not relieved by antacids
⚠Difficulty swallowing
⚠Vomiting blood
⚠Black, tarry stools
⚠Chest pain with shortness of breath

Remember: It's always better to call your doctor if you're unsure. They're there to help and would rather hear from you than have you worry unnecessarily.

By Trimester

First Trimester (Weeks 1-13)

Uncommon in first trimester

View all first trimester symptoms →

Second Trimester (Weeks 14-27)

Begins mid-second trimester, affects 30-40%

View all second trimester symptoms →

Third Trimester (Weeks 28-40)

Very common - up to 80% experience it, worsens as baby grows

View all third trimester symptoms →

Related Symptoms & Relief

These symptoms often occur together. Managing one may help with others: